
Territory of American Samoa
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Background
Halfway between Hawaii and New Zealand in the south Pacific lie the islands
of American Samoa. Consisting of five volcanic islands and two atolls
the land mass is about 200 sq km (77 sq miles). The islands were believed
to have been settled by Polynesian peoples around 800 B.C. The first Europeans
to the islands is thought to have been the Dutch who arrived in about
1722. By the 1830s British missionaries were active in the region. In
1872 the United States won exclusive rights from the High Chief to use
Pago Pago as a strategic base for the American fleet. The harbor of Pago
Pago, the capitol, is one of the best deepwater harbors in the South Pacific
sheltered from high winds and rough seas by the surrounding mountains.
Much of the economy of American Samoa is based upon tuna fishing, processing
and export and heavy subsidies from the USA, with whom about 90% of the
trade occurs. The population is roughly 66,500. The religious affiliation
of American Samoans is unknown. However, there are at least three a cappella
Churches of Christ in American Samoa: one in the Village of Leone, established
in 1982 with an attendance of 40; one in the Village of Nu'uuli, established
in 1964 with an attendance of 60; and one in Tafuna established in 1994
with an attendance of 55.
Clinton J. Holloway
National Profiles Editor
January 2004
For further historical reference:
Churches of Christ Around the World, Lynn,
Mac, 21st Century Christian Publications, Nashville, TN, 2003.
Contact
Information
A. National Office
B. Congregational
Information
Churches of Christ Around the World, Lynn,
Mac, 21st Century Christian Publications, Nashville, TN, 2003.
Lynn Ashley with the Tafuna church
Email:
ASHLEY@samoatelco.com
C. Educational Institutions
D.
Social Service Ministries
E.
Magazines/Periodicals
F.
International Ministries
G. Conventions/Lectureships/Assemblies/Forums/Conferences
H. Points of Interest